The M2 Pro for local AI.

The M2 Pro has up to 32 GB of unified memory, read at up to 200 GB/s. Here's what that means for running language models on a Mac with it, worked out from Apple's own figures.

1The specs that matter for AI

Unified memory32 GB
Memory bandwidth200 GB/s
Found in14- and 16-inch MacBook Pro (2023), Mac mini (2023)
Dedicated seat for itPro seat: mines up to 80 MLX a day

2Which models fit

At 4 bits per weight a model needs a little over half a gigabyte per billion parameters, plus room for its context and macOS. With 32 GB, the M2 Pro comfortably holds models up to about 42 billion parameters.

Model at 4-bitMemory it needsFits on the M2 Pro
8B model4.5 GBYes
14B model7.9 GBYes
32B model18 GBYes
70B model39.4 GBNo
gpt-oss-120b, mixture-of-experts65 GBNo
Qwen3.5-397B-A17B, mixture-of-experts223.3 GBNo
DeepSeek-V4.1-Flash, mixture-of-experts316 GBNo

3How fast it runs

Writing text is limited by memory bandwidth: every new token reads the model's active weights once. Dividing the M2 Pro's 200 GB/s by the bytes read per token gives the ceiling below. Real runs usually reach about 45% to 80% of it (llama.cpp benchmarks).

Model at 4-bitRead per tokenCeiling for one chat
8B model4.5 GB44 tokens/s
14B model7.9 GB25 tokens/s
32B model18 GB11 tokens/s

5Compare with other chips

6Questions

Can the M2 Pro run a 70B model?
Not comfortably. A 70B model at 4-bit needs about 40 GB, and the M2 Pro has at most 32 GB. Models up to about 42B parameters fit well.
How many tokens per second does the M2 Pro get?
For an 8B model at 4-bit, the ceiling is about 44 tokens a second, and real runs reach roughly half to four fifths of it. Bigger models are proportionally slower.
Is the M2 Pro good for AI?
For running models locally, memory and bandwidth matter most. The M2 Pro has up to 32 GB at 200 GB/s, enough for models up to about 42 billion parameters. It can also earn by running AI work for MLX Network with MLX Node.

Sources

  1. Apple: M2 Pro and M2 Maxapple.com
  2. llama.cpp: Apple Silicon benchmarksgithub.com
M2 Pro for local LLMs: memory, speed and what fits | MLX