M3 vs M4 for local AI.

The M4 reads memory about 20% faster than the M3 (120 vs 100 GB/s), so it writes about 20% faster with any model that fits both. The M4 goes up to 32 GB of memory, the M3 to 24 GB.

M3100 GB/sup to 24 GB · 20 models run wellM4120 GB/sup to 32 GB · 27 models run well

Side by side

M3M4
Memory sizes8, 16, 24 GB16, 24, 32 GB
Memory bandwidth100 GB/s120 GB/s
For models, at mostabout 18 GBabout 24 GB
Models that run well20 of 7327 of 73
MLX seat classCoreCore
Found inMacBook Pro (14-inch, M3, Nov 2023), iMac (24-inch, M3, 2023, Two ports), iMac (24-inch, M3, 2023, Four ports), MacBook Air (13-inch, M3, 2024), MacBook Air (15-inch, M3, 2024)MacBook Pro (14-inch, M4, 2024), iMac (24-inch, 2024, Two ports), iMac (24-inch, 2024, Four ports), Mac mini (2024), MacBook Air (13-inch, M4, 2025), MacBook Air (15-inch, M4, 2025)

Speed with popular models

Tokens a second for one conversation, each chip at its largest memory size (24 GB and 32 GB), with the best version of the model that fits.

ModelM3M4
Llama 3.1 8B Instruct8B10–18 4-bit12–21 4-bit
gpt-oss-20b21B · 3.6B active24–42 native 4.25-bit28–51 native 4.25-bit
Qwen3.6 35B A3B35B · 3B active35–62 3-bit lower quality32–56 4-bit
Qwen3.8 27B27B3–5 4-bit2–4 6-bit
Llama 3.3 70B Instruct70Btoo big2–4 2-bit lower quality
gpt-oss-120b117B · 5.1B activetoo bigtoo big
Qwen3.5 122B A10B122B · 10B activetoo bigtoo big
DeepSeek V4 Flash 0731284B · 13B activetoo bigtoo big

Questions

Is the M4 faster than the M3 for LLMs?
The M4 reads memory about 20% faster than the M3 (120 vs 100 GB/s), so it writes about 20% faster with any model that fits both. Reading a long prompt depends on GPU compute instead, which this comparison doesn’t cover.
Which can run bigger models, the M3 or the M4?
The M4: The M4 goes up to 32 GB of memory, the M3 to 24 GB. At its largest it runs 27 of 73 open models well, against 20.

More comparisons

The M3 for local AI · The M4 for local AI · Compare every model · The best Mac for local LLMs

How it’s worked out

Memory: the model’s parameters at 8, 6, 4, 3 or 2 bits per weight plus MLX’s group scales (half a bit per weight), or its native format, with room for the context on top. By default macOS lets the GPU use about 75% of unified memory. Speed: memory bandwidth divided by the bytes read per token is the ceiling for one conversation; in llama.cpp’s public Apple Silicon benchmarks real runs reach about 45% to 80% of it, which is the range shown. These are estimates, not measurements: measure your own Mac on MLX Bench. Model figures from each official model card, chip figures from Apple’s Tech Specs. Checked 2026-10-19. Same data as mlx.app/compare.

M3 vs M4 for local LLMs: memory, speed, which to buy