M5 vs M6 for local AI.

The M6 reads memory about 11% faster than the M5 (170 vs 153 GB/s), so it writes about 11% faster with any model that fits both. Both go up to 32 GB of memory.

M5153 GB/sup to 32 GB · 28 models run wellM6153–170 GB/sup to 32 GB · 29 models run well

Side by side

M5M6
Memory sizes16, 24, 32 GB16, 24, 32 GB
Memory bandwidth153 GB/s153–170 GB/s
For models, at mostabout 24 GBabout 24 GB
Models that run well28 of 7329 of 73
MLX seat classCoreCore Latest
Found inMacBook Pro (14-inch, M5), MacBook Air (13-inch, M5), MacBook Air (15-inch, M5)Mac mini (M6 or M5 Pro)

Speed with popular models

Tokens a second for one conversation, each chip at its largest memory size (32 GB and 32 GB), with the best version of the model that fits.

ModelM5M6
Llama 3.1 8B Instruct8B11–19 6-bit12–21 6-bit
gpt-oss-20b21B · 3.6B active36–64 native 4.25-bit40–72 native 4.25-bit
Qwen3.6 35B A3B35B · 3B active41–72 4-bit45–80 4-bit
Qwen3.8 27B27B3–6 6-bit3–6 6-bit
Llama 3.3 70B Instruct70B3–6 2-bit lower quality3–6 2-bit lower quality
gpt-oss-120b117B · 5.1B activetoo bigtoo big
Qwen3.5 122B A10B122B · 10B activetoo bigtoo big
DeepSeek V4 Flash 0731284B · 13B activetoo bigtoo big

Questions

Is the M6 faster than the M5 for LLMs?
The M6 reads memory about 11% faster than the M5 (170 vs 153 GB/s), so it writes about 11% faster with any model that fits both. Reading a long prompt depends on GPU compute instead, which this comparison doesn’t cover.
Which can run bigger models, the M5 or the M6?
Neither: both go up to 32 GB. At that size the M5 runs 28 and the M6 29 of 73 open models well; the faster one clears more of them at 10 tokens a second.

More comparisons

The M5 for local AI · The M6 for local AI · Compare every model · The best Mac for local LLMs

How it’s worked out

Memory: the model’s parameters at 8, 6, 4, 3 or 2 bits per weight plus MLX’s group scales (half a bit per weight), or its native format, with room for the context on top. By default macOS lets the GPU use about 75% of unified memory. Speed: memory bandwidth divided by the bytes read per token is the ceiling for one conversation; in llama.cpp’s public Apple Silicon benchmarks real runs reach about 45% to 80% of it, which is the range shown. These are estimates, not measurements: measure your own Mac on MLX Bench. Model figures from each official model card, chip figures from Apple’s Tech Specs. Checked 2026-10-19. Same data as mlx.app/compare.

M5 vs M6 for local LLMs: memory, speed, which to buy